Michael Walkden
The early modern precursor to turducken: Adapting an old recipe to make mini pies
Learn about the early modern precursor to turducken. Think a huge turkey pie with duck but no chicken. Then, make your own mini turkey pies using this adapted recipe for modern cooks from the Folger collection.
Eggs in moonshine and spinach toasts: Two early modern recipes for a sweet breakfast
Even though the combination of eggs and sugar along with butter and flour forms the cornerstone of baking, the idea of poaching eggs in sweet wine, or adding sugar to your scrambled eggs, might seem heretical to many. But this…
“Ambiguous and dangerous meat:” Herpetophagy in the early modern world
Why was herpetophagy (eating reptiles and amphibians) linked with madness in Shakespeare’s “King Lear”? Unpack the cultural anxieties involved in early modern English encounters with unfamiliar dietary norms.
“As luscious as locusts”: Othello and locust-eaters in the early modern world
Hiob Ludolf, Iobi Lvdolfi Dissertatio de locvstis anno praeterito immensa copia in Germania visis, 1694 (Wellcome Images, Public Domain) Folger 250379 (folio) In Act 1, Scene 3 of Othello, the manipulative Iago urges Roderigo, a wealthy Venetian recently disappointed in…
Much Ado About Stuffing: Recreating an early modern stuffing recipe
An anonymous early modern cookbook in the Folger collection has two turkey and stuffing recipes: one made with oysters, and one without, reflecting the foods available at the original Thanksgiving meals. We adapt the oyster-less recipe for modern kitchens.
"Excrements of the earth": Mushrooms in early modern England
Attitudes towards mushrooms in Shakespeare’s England reveal deeply held cultural anxieties about groups perceived as threats to the social fabric.